Kevin McGahey - February 28, 2023
Add a REST API to Your IMB DB2 Database

Do you have a DB2 database that needs a REST API? Now you can connect to your IBM DB2 with DreamFactory in just a few minutes. In this short blog post I’ll explain how you can connect to DB2 with DreamFactory’s auto-generated REST API for DB2.

Step 1 – Get DreamFactory Up and Running

If you haven’t done so already, either sign up for a free hosted DreamFactory account or install DreamFactory on your local computer or on a server. The easiest way to install DreamFactory is to use a Bitnami installer for Windows, Linux, VMware, or a cloud server (AWS, Microsoft Azure, or Google Cloud Platform).

Note: Connecting to DB2 from a DreamFactory install on Mac OS X isn’t currently supported.

Step 2 – Configure the DB2 Driver

If you’re using a hosted DreamFactory account, you can skip this step and go directly to Step 3.

If you’ve installed DreamFactory, follow the instructions below to configure the DB2 driver. These instructions assume you’ve installed DreamFactory with one of the DreamFactory Bitnami installers.

  1. Download, unpack, and run the installer for the PDO_IBM driver module. Download links and instructions for Linux and Windows are here.
  2. Add the unpacked driver path to Bitnami’s setenv.sh file.
  3. Navigate to the php.ini file located at /opt/bitnami/php/etc/php.ini and open the file. For Windows, uncomment this line: extension=php_pdo_ibm.dll. For Linux, uncomment this line: pdo_ibm.so (Note: If you don’t see this line in php.ini, add it to the php.ini file and save the file).
  4. Restart the Bitnami server.

Step 3 – Connect to Your DB2 Database

Now it’s time to connect to your DB2 database. Log into your DreamFactory Admin Console as an Administrator and navigate to the ‘Services’ tab. Click to create a new service, select ‘Remote SQL DB’, and fill out the required information, including host, database name, username, and password. Then click to save the connection.

db2-connection

Step 4 – Browse the REST API for DB2

After you’ve successfully connected to your DB2 database, click on the ‘API Docs’ tab in the DreamFactory Admin Console. In the list of APIs you’ll see an API for DB2 with whatever name you entered above in Step 3, in my example ‘DB2’.

Click around to browse the DB2 API. You can click on any of the HTTP verbs, look at the parameters for a particular API call, and click the ‘Try it out!’ button to make live API calls to your DB2 database.

The DB2 API supports a bunch of powerful features, including:

  • Master Credentials – Master credentials for your remote DB2 database are encrypted in DreamFactory.
  • Data Security – The permissions granted by the DB2 credentials you specify are honored by the REST API.
  • Query Filters – Pass in filter strings as an API parameter with any number of AND / OR logical operations.
  • Related Objects – The API can return an array of objects and related objects in a sub-array with a single API call.
  • Stored Procedures and Views – Call DB2 stored procedures and views.
  • Paging and Sorting – Use URL parameters to limit and sort records returned to the client .
  • Continue or Rollback – The API provides parameters to continue processing an array of objects in spite of errors, or to rollback the entire operation if any error is encountered.
  • Schema Support – The API can return information about what tables are available, as well as access rights for each table and field.
  • Lookup Keys – The API can inherit the same permissions on the remote DB2 database, based on user roles.
  • Record-Level Access – DreamFactory enables fine-grained control of records inside a given table.

Once you’re familiar with the DB2 API, it’s time to build an application! You can call the API just as you would any REST API or use one of our client SDKs to help accelerate your development and simplify your code.

Adding a REST API to your IBM DB2 database can be a great way to make your data more accessible and usable. However, follow best practices to ensure that your REST API is secure, performant, and easy to use. Here are some best practices to keep in mind:

  • Use SSL encryption: By enabling SSL encryption on your REST API, you can ensure that all communication between the client and the server is secure and encrypted. This helps to protect sensitive data and prevent eavesdropping or man-in-the-middle attacks.
  • Use OAuth2 authentication: Implementing OAuth2 authentication can help to secure your REST API by requiring clients to obtain a token before accessing the API. This helps to prevent unauthorized access to your data and ensures that clients are only accessing the data they’re authorized to access.
  • Optimize performance: To ensure that your REST API is well performing, optimize queries and minimize the amount of data returned to the client. Caching and compression can also help reduce the load on your server and improve response times.
  • Implement rate limiting: By implementing rate limiting on your REST API, you can prevent clients from overloading your server and ensure that your API remains responsive. This helps to prevent Denial of Service (DoS) attacks and ensures that your API is available for all clients.
  • Use a consistent API design: To ensure that your REST API is easy to use and understand, it’s important to use a consistent API design. This includes using standardized HTTP methods and response codes, as well as consistent naming and formatting of API endpoints.

By following these best practices, you can ensure that your REST API is secure, performant, and easy to use, making it a valuable asset for your organization.

Related Reading

https://blog.dreamfactory.com/oracle-api-manager-vs-ibm-api-management-is-one-the-right-api-manager-for-you/